A .bat file is a DOS/Windows shellscript executed by the DOS/Windows commandinterpreter. When a batch script is saved to a .batfile, it is just called a batch file. Thelanguage is simply batch script . It is not a highlevel language like C++, but a simple interpreted scriptinglanguage.
A batch file is a text file that containsa sequence of commands for a computer operating system. It's calleda batch file because it batches (bundles or packages)into a single file a set of commands that wouldotherwise have to be presented to the system interactively from akeyboard one at a time.
- Click File and then Save, and then navigate to where you wantto save the file. For the file name, type test.bat and if yourversion of Windows has a Save as type option, choose All files,otherwise it saves as a text file.
- To run the batch file, double-click it like any otherprogram.
3. Shut down or restart Windows using "Alt+ F4" Whenever the focus in Windows 10 is on the desktop,you can press the Alt + F4 keys on your keyboard to open theshutdown menu. In the Shut Down Windows dialogwindow, you can open the drop-down list to choosewhether to shut down, restart or put the device tosleep.
To cancel or abort system shutdownor restart, open Command Prompt, type shutdown /awithin the time-out period and hit Enter.
You can, however, create a shortcut in the .lnk formatthat stores an icon. You can just create a shortcut and thenright click on it -> properties -> change icon, andjust browse for your desired icon. Hope this help. This willconvert your batch file to an executable, then you can setthe icon for the converted file.
Click the Start button, type Notepad in the Search box ofthe Start menu, and choose Notepad from the menu to open theNotepad.
- Copy the following code to the Notepad: Copy the following codefor Shutdown your computer:
- shutdown -s -t 30 -c "shutting down within 30 sec"
- shutdown -r -t 30 -c "Restart within 30 sec"
To make your computer shutdown at a particulartime, type taskschd.msc is start search and hit Enter toopen the Task Scheduler. In the right panel, click on Create BasicTask. Give it name and a description if you wish and clickNext.
Windows offers over 10 ways to shut downthe computer, To use keyboard shortcuts, you have to be onthe desktop. Else press WIN+D or click on 'Show Desktop' inWindows 7 Quick Launch or Windows 8 right sidecorner. Now Press ALT+F4 keys and you will be immediately presentedwith the Shutdown dialog box.
Windows 7
- Click on Start, then select “Control Panel”.
- Click on “Uninstall a Program”.
- The “Programs and Features” screen will bedisplayed with a list of all the programs installed on yourPC.
- In the next message box, confirm the uninstall process byclicking on Yes, then follow the prompts to uninstall theprogram.
Steps to create a shutdown shortcut onWindows 10 desktop:
Step 1: Right-click the desktop, point at New inthe context menu and choose Shortcut in the sub-list to opena new shortcut. Step 2: TypeC:WindowsSystem32shutdown.exe in the empty box andclick Next to move on.Step 1: Press Alt+F4 to open the Shut DownWindows dialog box. Step 2: Click the down arrow, chooseRestart or Shut down in the list and tap OK. Way 4:Restart or shutdown on the Settings Panel. Step 1: UseWindows+C to open the Charms Menu and select Settings onit.
Turn your PC off completely
Select Start and then select Power > Shutdown. Move your mouse to the lower left-hand corner of thescreen and right-click the Start button or press Windowslogo key + X on your keyboard. Tap or click Shut down orsign out and choose Shut down.To display a message that is several lines long withoutdisplaying any commands, you can include several echoMessage commands after the echo off command in your batchprogram. If used in a batch file, echo on and echooff do not affect the setting at the commandprompt.
When a batch file is run, the shell program(usually COMMAND.COM or cmd.exe) reads thefile and executes its commands, normallyline-by-line. Unix-like operating systems, such as Linux, have asimilar, but more flexible, type of file called a shellscript. The filename extension .bat is used in DOS andWindows.
DOS commands are the commands available inMS-DOS that are used to interact with the operating systemand other command line based software. Unlike in Windows,DOS commands are the primary way in which you use theoperating system.
In Windows, the batch file is a file thatstores commands in a serial order. Command line interpreter takesthe file as an input and executes in the same order. Abatch file is simply a text file saved with the .batfile extension. It can be written using Notepad or any othertext editor. A simple batch file will be.
BAT. A BAT file is a DOS batch fileused to execute commands with the Windows Command Prompt (cmd.exe).The danger: A BAT file contains a series of linecommands that will run if it is opened, which makes it a goodoption for malicious programmers.
How-To Create a .cmd Command File
- Launch Notepad by clicking on Start then type Notepad on thesearch bar. Click on Notepad to launch the program.
- Type in your commands in Notepad. For example: start /w pkgmgr/iu:IIS-ASP.
- Save your file with a name of your choice BUT with an extensionof .cmd.
Steps
- Open your computer's Start menu.
- Type and search cmd on the Start menu.
- Click Command Prompt on the Start menu.
- Type cd [filepath] into Command Prompt.
- Find the file path of the folder containing your exeprogram.
- Replace [filepath] in the command with your program's filepath.
How to create a batch file in Windows 10?
- Open a new Notepad file. You can also use any similar text fileeditor, like Notepad++.
- Type the following commands in the text file: echo off.
- Save the text file with the extension .bat instead of.txt.
- To Run the batch file, simply double-click it.
Type "shutdown /i" (without the quotes) and press"Enter" to open the remote shutdown dialog box. Type thenames of the computers you want to shut down in the"Computers" field at the top of the box, pressing "Add"after each. Choose whether you want to restart or shutdown.
Type “shutdown -m \ [IP Address] -r-f” (without quotes) at the command prompt, where "[IPAddress]" is the IP of the computer you want to restart.For example, if the computer you want to restart is located at192.168.0.34, type “shutdown -m \ 192.168.0.34 -r-f”.
Part 2Connecting to Windows Remotely
- Using a different computer, open Start. .
- Type rdc .
- Click the Remote Desktop Connection app.
- Type the IP address of the PC you want to access.
- Click Connect.
- Enter the credentials for the host computer and click OK.
- Click OK.
From the remote computer's Start menu, select Run, and runa command line with optional switches to shut down thecomputer:
- To shut down, enter: shutdown.
- To reboot, enter: shutdown –r.
- To log off, enter: shutdown –l.
Type "ipconfig/release" (without quotes) at the commandprompt and press "Enter" to remove your current IP addressassignment. Type "ipconfig/renew" (without quotes) at the commandprompt and press "Enter" to request a new private IPaddress.
Steps
- Open the command prompt. Press ⊞ Win + R and type cmdinto the field. Press ↵ Enter to open the CommandPrompt.
- Run the "ipconfig" tool. Type ipconfig and press ↵ Enter.
- Find your IP Address. Your active connection may be labeledWireless Network Connection, Ethernet adapter, or Local AreaConnection.
Guide: How to Shut Down Windows 10 PC/Laptop by UsingCommand-Line
- Start->Run->CMD;
- Type "shutdown" in the open command prompt window;
- List of various choices that you can do with the command willbe listed down;
- Type "shutdown /s" to Shutdown your computer;
- Type "shutdown /r "to Restart your windows PC;
Press Ctrl+Alt+Del and click the power button in thebottom-right corner of the screen. From the desktop, press Alt+F4to get the Shut Down Windows screen.
Now you are ready to restart or shutdownremotely. Press Windows key + X, click Command Prompt(Admin). At the command prompt, log into the machine.Example: net use \MachineName then hit Enter.
